In recognition of global commitments to protect 30 percent of the ocean by 2030 under the Kunming-Montreal Framework, and the growing momentum reflected in the High Seas Treaty, ELI is working to strengthen marine protected area (MPA) management in the United States, other countries (such as those in the Caribbean & Arctic regions), and in areas beyond national jurisdiction (ABNJ). Our work supports governments and communities in developing and implementing area-based protections, including MPAs and other effective area-based conservation measures (OECMs), by identifying best practices, developing guidelines, and, in some cases, working directly with governments to help craft marine conservation laws and policies (such as the Sperm Whale Reserve Bill in Dominica).
Recent projects include a comparative analysis of MPAs across several Arctic countries as well as an update of our 2018 guide on Legal Frameworks for MPA Enforcement in the Caribbean (see below). Through our work, ELI aims to advance durable, equitable, and science-based ocean governance across jurisdictions.
State and Local Authority for Marine Protection